From Gavi to Gagvi

Khn apXÂ Khn hsc

                                                                þþþ hn.BÀ.APnXv  IpamÀ

Khnbnte¡pÅ bm{X GXm­n§s\bmbncp¶p. cmhnse GgpaWn¡v Xncph\´]pc¯p\n¶pw  ]pds¸«p. Bbqcn\Sp¯v AIaWnepÅ tlm«Â kzmKXn \n¶pw {]`mX `£Ww. A¸hpw H¸w ap«¡dnbpw Hcp Iq«À¡pw ao³Idn asämcp Iq«À¡pw.

sIm«mc¡c, ASqÀ,sImSpa¬ hgn ]¯\wXn«bnse¯n. Hm^okv C³kvs]Ivj³ Ignªv Z¯³ ImädnwKn \n¶pw D¨`£Ww Ign¨p. anXamb HcqWv. ao³Idn, a¯n¸oc,Abne hdp¯Xv Hs¡bp­mbncp¶p. i_cane dq«nemWv k©mcw. hitÈcn¡cbn \n¶pw bm{XbpsS Zni amdpw. B§maqgnbnse¯nbt¸mÄ cm{Xnbnte¡pÅ `£Ww hm§n. Hcp ]t£ sIm¨p]¼ C³kvs]£³ _w¥mhn `£Ww In«nbnsæntem F¶ Bi¦bmbncp¶p. "thKw t]mIWw, XWp¸mbm shÅw IpSn¡m³ B\¡q«§fnd§pw. " , lcn ]dªp. h\w hIp¸nsâ sN¡v t]mÌv IS¶v Im«nte¡v.

\m«nse sImSpw NqSn \n¶pw XWp¸nte¡v. s]mSnbpw ]pIbpw \ndª hmbphn \n¶pw ip²hmbphnte¡v. Ccphihpw CSXqÀ¶ ImSv. hi§fn kar²amb ]¨t¸msS Cuä¡q«§Ä. B\IÄ Nhp«nsaXn¨ ASbmf§Ä, B\¨qcpÅ NmWIw hgnbnemsI. F¶m B\IÄ Iq«ambn aebnd§p¶ ImgvN ImWm³ IgnªnÃ. tdmUv hfsc ZpcnX]qÀ®ambncp¶Xv AhnShnsS SmÀ sNbvXn«p­v. Bizmkw. sam¯ambn sN¿m¯sX´v F¶dnbnÃ. sabnâ\³kn\v \m«ptdmUpIÄ¡pw  aetbmc tdmUpIÄ¡pw Htc XpIbmWv \evIpI F¶v BÀ¡nsSÎv cmPohv ]dªp. AXv amdWw. aetbmc tdmUpIfpsS ]Wn¡v IqSpX XpI \nÝbn¨v \evInbnsæn AsXSp¯v sN¿p¶ tIm¬{SmÎÀ¡v apXemhnÃ. Hcp¯chneqsS ]cnlcn¡mhp¶ {]iv\amWv. Bcv sN¿pw?

I¡n Iym¨vsaâv GcnbbpsS kuµcyw \pIÀ¶v , aqgnbmÀ,I¡n UmapIÄ¡v apIfneqsS i_cnKncnbpsS B\t¯mSv Umanse¯pt¼mÄ  GItZiw kÔybmbncp¶p. CSp¡n UmsamgnsI aäv UmapIÄs¡Ãmw Htc coXnbmWv. Hcp kvsIbn t\sc h¨t]mse. Hcp hi¯v sI«n \nÀ¯nbncn¡p¶ shÅw. adphiw Hcp XpÅn Peap­mhnÃ. kar²nbpsSbpw Zmcn{Zy¯nsâbpw AXncmbn Umw DbÀ¶v \nev¡pw.  hgnIÄ c­mbn Xncnbp¶ NnebnS§fn C\n Ft§m«v F¶v kwibw h¶m tNmZn¡m³ BcpanÃ. CSbvs¡s¸mtgm t]mIp¶ Hcp Imtdm HmÀUn\dn _tÊm am{Xw. AXn\m apIfnte¡v, apIfnte¡v Xs¶bmWv bm{X. A¶s¯ bm{X sIm¨p]¼bn Ahkm\n¨p. AXpw Hcp sNdnb Umw {]tZiamWv. Ce{Înknän t_mÀUnsâ C³kvs]£³ _w¥mhv AI¯fw DÄs¸sSbpÅ Hcp ]gb hoSmWv. \à kuIcy§Ä. Imcy§Ä t\m¡m³ t\m«¡mc³ chnbpw. chn ASnamen¡mc\mWv. ØnctPmenbÃ. ChnsS AknÌâv FIvknIyq«ohv F³Pn\obÀ DÄs¸sS Bdv Poh\¡mÀ tPmen sN¿p¶p­v. Umw ]WnX Ime¯v sI«nb At\Iw sI«nS§Ä \in¨p InS¡p¶p. \in¡msX D]tbmKn¡mambncp¶p F¶p tXm¶n. ]¼mlukn\p ap¶nse t]cIfn \à ]gp¯ t]cbv¡IÄ. ImSnsâ aWapÅ t]cbv¡ aXnbmthmfw Ign¨p

cm{Xnbn aqSÂaªv Umans\ s]mXnªp \nev¡p¶ ImgvN at\mlcw. Imâo\n \n¶pw Nn¡³ Idnsb¯n. \à Fcnhpw kzmZpapÅ Idn. chn I¸ ]pgp§n sIm­ph¶p. cm{Xn `£Ww IpimÂ. kpJapÅ XWp¸pw bm{Xm £oWhpw tNÀ¶v \sÃmdp¡w k½m\n¨p.cmhnse GgpaWn¡v Khnbnte¡v ]pds¸SWw F¶p IcpXnsb¦nepw Cd§nbt¸mÄ F«paWnbmbn. Imâo\n \n¶pw A¸hpw ap«¡dnbpw Ign¨v  chntbmSv bm{X]dªv  ]pds¸«p.

KhnbneqsS c­v _ÊpIfmWv \nXyhpapÅXv. cmhnse Ipafnbn \n¶pw ]pds¸Sp¶ ]¯\wXn« _Êpw ]¯\wXn«bn \n¶pw ]pds¸Sp¶ Ipafn _Êpw. Ch D¨Ignªv Hcp aS¡bm{X IqSn \S¯pw. sIm¨p]¼bn Ce{În¡Â tPmen¡v h¶ hnjvWphn\v C\n XncnsI h­ns¸cnbmÀ t]mIWsa¦n hml\w D¨IgntªbpÅp. chnbpsS At]£ {]Imcw hnjvWphnt\bpw R§Ä h­nbn Ibän. t]mIpw hgn ]¼AWs¡«nend§n. 1961 amÀ¨v 18. A¶s¯ KhÀ®À {io.hn.hn.KncnbmWv  \nÀ½mtWmXvLmS\w \S¯nbsX¶v FgpXnh¨ Hcp kvXq]w AhnsS I­p. Umw \nev¡p¶Xv 988.10 aoäÀ Dbc¯nemWv. 71.22 NXpc{i IntemaoäÀ Iym¨vsaâv Gcnb. \ofw 277.4 ASnbpw Dbcw 52.2 ASnbpw F¶pw tcJIÄ. sIm«mc¡c FBÀ Iym¼nse kPn¯pw Ajd^pamWv  Uyq«nbnepÅ t]meokpImÀ. c­pamkw IqSpt¼mÄ Uyq«n amdpw. GIm´ XShpImsc t]mse AhnsS cmhpw ]Iepw Ignbpt¼mÄ , Hscgp¯pImc\msW¦n Ah\v ]eXpw FgpXm³ Ignbpw F¶p tXm¶n.  

Khnbnte¡pÅ bm{X AtimIsâ ssI¿n kpc£nXambncp¶p. hnt\mZk©mcw DuÀÖnXamIm¯Xn\memImw ]¯\wXn«bnse  ImSpIÄ¡v C{X ]¨¸pw kuµcyhpw. Hcp ]t£ C{X kar²amb ImSpIÄ  Cu PnÃbn am{Xta ImWpIbpÅp. Hcp ¹mÌnIv Ip¸nt]mepw bm{Xbn ImWm³ IgnªnÃ. AWsI«m³ ]md s]m«n¨ CSw at\mlcamb Hcp {Ku­v t]mse InS¶p. Iptd kabw AhnsS Ccp¶p. ho­pw bm{X. ]pÂtaSpIfpw Im«phbepIfpw Xm­n apt¶m«v. ChnsSsbÃmw AXncmhnsebpw cm{Xnbpw taªp\S¡p¶ B\Ifpw Im«pt]m¯pIfpw [mcmfaps­¶v A\p`hØ\mb lcn ]dªp. hbense sNfnbn Ah Ifn¡p¶Xv `mh\ sN¿mt\ IgnªpÅp. Khnbn SqdnÌpIÄ [mcmfw F¯nbn«p­v. h­ns¸cnbmdn \n¶mWv AhcpsS hchv. Hcp t_m«nwKpw aeIbähpamWv ]mt¡Pv. aeapIfn \n¶m Nnet¸mÄ B\Isf ImWmw. R§Ä AhnsS X§nbnÃ. bm{X XpSÀ¶p. t]mIpw hgn Ip¶n³ apIfn Hcp am\nt\bpw ac§fn Iptd IcnwIpc§pItfbpw I­p. arK¡mgvNIÄ A{Xam{Xw. h\yPohn ]T\¡mÀ¡v AhnsS Iym¼psNbvXm At\Iw PohnIsf ImWm³ Ignbpw F¶pd¸v.

_Ên am{Xw AXphgn t]mbn«pÅ hnjvWphn\v Umanepw Khnbnepsams¡ Cd§nbpÅ bm{X B\µIcambncp¶p. Ah³ ¹Êv Sp ]co£ FgpXnbnt«bpÅp. Ah[n¡me¯pw tPmen¡v t]mIp¶ Aht\mSv R§Ä¡v aXn¸ptXm¶n. Ahsâ Aѳ Ce{Îknän Hm^okn tPmen sN¿p¶p. A½bpw Hcp ktlmZcnbpap­v. h­ns¸cnbmdn Ahs\ Cd¡n bm{X XpSÀ¶p, Ipafnbnte¡v. amXr`qan bm{X amknIbn ]dbp¶ taLae ImWWw F¶v a\Ênep­mbncp¶p. h­n Ipafnbn HXp¡n Po¸n t]mImw F¶p IcpXn. Ipafnbn \n¶pw 40 IntemaoäÀ F¶mWv amknIbn ]dbp¶sX¦nepw 80 IntemaoäÀ Zqcap­v. hgn Xosc tamihpw . I¼w,Nn¶a®qÀ hgnbmWv t]mtI­Xv. Po¸pImc³ 2800 cq]bv¡v k½Xn¨p. h­n h\w hIp¸v Hm^okn HXp¡mw F¶p IcpXn AhnsSsb¯n ss{UhÀ cm[mIrjvW\pambn kwkmcn¨t¸mÄ Cu ]pkvXI¯n ]dbp¶{X kuµcysam¶pw AhnsSbnà F¶pw ]qÀ®ambpw tXbne¡mSpIfpw Hcp XSmIhpamWpÅXv F¶psams¡ AbmÄ ]dªp. ag¡me¯n\v tijw t]mIp¶XmIpw ImgvNbv¡v \ÃXv F¶pIqSn ]dªtXmsS R§Ä B bm{X Dt]£n¨p.

IqSÃqÀ t]mbn ap´ncnt¯m«¯n Iptd kabw Ignbmsa¶mbn. t\sc IqSÃqcn\v hn«p. aebmfn¡v `£Wsa¯n¡p¶ hbepIfpsS kar²n. sshZypXn DXv¸mZn¸n¡p¶ s]³tÌm¡nsâ AKm[Xbnte¡pÅ ImgvN. sNdp t£{X§Ä. Xangva¡fpsS ImgvNIÄ. chnbpsS tXm«¯nse¯nbt¸mÄ taml\\v Xangvt]¨v _m[n¨p. ]ns¶Ãmw Xangnembncp¶p. Ggv G¡dn Imbv¨v \ndªp \nev¡p¶ a[pcap´ncnbpsS Bbnc¡W¡n\v IpeIÄ. Ah apdns¨Sp¯v ]mbv¡v sN¿p¶p. "CsXÃmw tIcfmhnte¡v Xm³ hcpw kmÀ ". tlmÄskbnÂImÀ henb h­nbn hcpw.FÃmw aebmfn¡v th­nbmWv. chn aq¶v hÀjt¯¡v ]m«¯ns\Sp¯ncn¡bmWv  tXm«w. F«p e£w cq]bmWv ]m«¯pI. IÅpIpSn,]pIhen H¶panà kmÀ, Ip«nIsf ]Tn¸n¨v Hcp \nebnem¡Ww,AXn\mbn Rm\nhnsS 24 aWn¡qdpw Iãs¸Sp¶p. chnbpsS hm¡pIfn Bßhnizmkw. 120 Znhkw IqSpt¼mÄ hnfshSp¡mw. Hcp hi¯v Ipe¨ ap´ncn, adphiw Cfw ]¨¡peIÄ. chn¡v bm{XsNmÃn aS§n.

At¸mgmWv kplr¯v _meN{µs\ HmÀ½ h¶Xv. At±l¯nsâ tX¡SnbnepÅ tlmwtÌ ImWWw F¶pIcpXn hnfn¨p. " Rm³ C¶v cmhnse t]mcp¶tXbpÅp APnXv, KoXbpw Ip«nIfpw AhnsSbp­v, \n§Ä IbdnImWWw.tlm«Â A¼mSnbpsS ASp¯pÅ ss_]mknemWv Hbmknkv tlmwtÌ.I­p]nSn¡m³ _p²nap«p­mbnÃ. at\mlcamb Hcp aq¶p\nes¡«nSw. GgpapdnIÄ. Im¸nthcnsâ NmcpXbmÀ¶ inev¸§Ä I®n\m\µw \evIp¶ hcm´IÄ. Xnem¸nbIÄ Ifn¡p¶ sNdnb Ipfw. Hs¡¡qSn Hcp \à Bw_nb³kv. AhtcmSv bm{X ]dªv R§Ä aS§n. Ipafnbnse Hcp sNdnb tlm«en \n¶pw tNmdpIgn¨p. Hc½bpw aIfpw IqSn \S¯p¶ tlm«Â . `£W¯n\v ho«pcpNn.

h­ns¸cnbmdnse apÃs¸cnbmÀ kac¸´en Ct¸mgpw BfpIfp­v. ]ocptaSpw Ignªv Ip«n¡m\sa¯n.]m¼\mdnse ]cnip² ]«pae amXmhnsâ ]Ånbn  Ibdn. at\mlcamb inev¸NmXpcnbpÅ ]Ån. AhnsS \n¶pw I«¸\bv¡v. ap³]pXs¶ I«¸\bv¡v t]mtI­ Bhiyw cmPohv ]dªncp¶p. tdmjn AKÌn³ FwFÂF ]dª{]Imcw I«¸\ an\n knhn tÌjsâ Øew ImWpIbpw AXnsâ Unssk³ \nÀ½n¡pIbpw sNt¿­Xp­mbncp¶p. sI«nS§Ä¡v  tIcf hmkvXphnZy D]tbmKn¡p¶Xns\¡pdn¨v Rm³ cmPohnt\mSv tNmZn¨p. ]camh[n aq¶p\nebv¡¸pdw tIcf hmkvXpinev¸coXnbn sI«nSw \nÀ½n¡m³ Ignbnà F¶ kXyw cmPohv ]dªp X¶p. shÅb¼ew apX Ingt¡tIm« hsc ]c¼cmKX coXnbnepÅ sI«nS§Ä am{XapÅ Hcp ss]XrI tdmUmbncps¶¦n AXv \evImhp¶ kuµcys¯¡pdn¨pw R§Ä NÀ¨ sNbvXp. tlm«Â ku¯v ]mÀ¡nsâ hcthmsSbmWv FÃmw Xmfw sXänbXv F¶pw HmÀ¯p.

I«¸\ \n¶pw ho­pw Ip«n¡m\t¯¡v hcpt¼mÄ ag XpS§n. \à I\¯ ag. H¸w CSnsh«pw. aÕc¡¼¯nse t]mse \nÀ¯msXbpÅ CSni_vZw , F¶m an¶Â ImWm\pw IgnbnÃ. tXbne¡mSpIÄ¡v apIfnepÅ ag¡mgvN ckIcambncp¶p. H¸w tImSaªnd§n tdmUns\bpw Npäph«s¯bpw ad¨p. tdmUn\v \SphnepÅ shÅhc am{Xw B{ibn¨v AtimI³ kmh[m\w h­ntbmSn¨p. I®ntac tXbne FtÌänsâ Hu«vseän \n¶pw tXbne hm§n. Hcp Intembv¡v 200 cq] apJhnebpÅ tXbnebv¡v AhnsS 120 cq] am{Xw hne. tlm«Â Bcm[\bn \n¶pw Aan«nsâ hep¸apÅ sImgp¡«bpw I«³ Nmbbpw Ign¨p. aqS ISp¯n«p­v. F¦nepw bm{X XpSÀ¶p. hfsc kmh[m\w Hmtcm hfhpw {i²n¨v.. aªsseäv Xncph\´]pcs¯ hml\§Ä¡v A\phZn¡m¯Xnsâ {]iv\§Ä lcn ]dªpsImt­bncp¶p.  t]meoÊpImÀ aªsseäv I­m At¸mÄ Agn¸n¨p hbv¡pw. Xncph\´]pcs¯ h­nIÄ \Kc¯n am{Xw HmSnbm aXn F¶mIpw. apjvIv IqSnb C¯cw \nba§Ä amtä­XpXs¶bmWv. CXv hIp¸nsâ {i²bn sIm­phcWw F¶pw Xocpam\n¨p.

aªp]pIbpsS \ndkar²nbn A]ISw IqSmsX ap­­­¡bsa¯n. AhnsS \n¶pw Fcptaen , dm¶n hgn ]¯\wXn«bv¡v. AhnsSbpw CSbv¡v Ipd¨pZqcw ImSpIfp­v. ChnsSbpw Nnet¸mÄ B\bnd§mdp­v F¶v lcn ]dªp. ]¯\wXn« IfÎtdänse¯n cmPohnsâ amcpXn dnävkv FSp¯v Xncph\´]pct¯¡v . Ccp«ns\ hIªv aebnd§n Fwkn tdmUnse¯n. ASqÀ Ignªv Hcp X«pISbn \n¶pw Xmdmhnd¨n Iq«n tZmi Ign¨p. ]ns¶ Z£nW Zn¡nte¡v, \à kaXbpÅ tdmUneqsS AXnthKw hml\w \o§n. tdmUpIsfÃmw Fwkn tdmUpt]msebmsb¦n F¶min¨p t]mbn. Cu bm{XbnemWv taml\\nse IemImcs\ Is­¯nbXv. kvIqÄ tImtfPv Ime¯v \sÃmcp KmbI\mbncp¶ taml\sâ kzcw Ct¸mgpw XfÀ¶n«nsöv bm{X¡nSbnse Km\§Ä t_m[ys¸Sp¯n. cm{Xn 12 aWn. h\bm{XbpsS HmÀ½Ifpambn  Dd§m³ InS¡pt¼mÄ ASª I®pIfn ]¨¸nsâ kar²n!!!!!